The Brazilian Challenge: Understanding the Country's Position in the Emissions Ranking

The discussion on climate change requires an objective analysis of each nation's contribution to the global scenario of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. In this assessment, Brazil stands out as one of the biggest polluters, and ranks 6th among the world's biggest emitters.. This position reflects a complex reality, but also points to concrete opportunities for action.

The list of the main global emitters is as follows:

• China

• United States

• India

• European Union

• Russia

• Brazil

• Indonesia

• Japan

• Iran

• Mexico

  
  

A crucial point for understanding Brazil's position is the nature of its emissions. Unlike other countries on the list, whose emissions are primarily linked to industry and fossil fuel consumption, Brazil's emissions are predominantly caused by land use change, with deforestation being the main driver.

This characteristic poses a specific challenge for us: the release of carbon stored in forest biomass is a determining factor in our contribution to global emissions. However, this particularity also offers a clear advantage: reducing deforestation can yield significant and direct results. The 24% drop in the country's emissions in 2023, which was correlated with the decrease in deforestation, is tangible proof of this effectiveness.

Protecting and restoring our biomes are not just environmental goals but also smart strategies for climate stability. By focusing on effective policies to combat deforestation, Brazil has the ability to remarkably reverse its emissions trajectory and position itself as a leader in natural resource management and the pursuit of low-carbon development.

source:G1.com